Plastic’s Next Act

PlantSwitch is paving the way for a greener future by offering genuinely biodegradable alternatives designed to make your next food delivery a bit more eco-friendly.

The Plastic Dilemma

It’s common knowledge that we face a significant challenge with plastic. Since the early 20th century, plastic products have infiltrated virtually every sector, making their presence felt in our homes and workplaces. While they are praised for their practicality, affordability, and versatility, plastic manifests in various forms, from the disposable utensils in your takeout to critical medical instruments.

Nevertheless, despite its convenience, plastic poses serious environmental challenges and contributes significantly to climate change. Judith Enck, the president of Beyond Plastics, has characterized plastics as “the new coal.”

The production of plastic starts with the destructive extraction of oil and gas, which are then refined using extensive water and energy resources. However, the most concerning aspect is the product’s disposal, as plastic does not decompose naturally. According to the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), only a mere 9 percent of plastic in the United States is recycled.

Single-use plastics represent one of the most critical threats, comprising about 40 percent of all produced plastics, including food containers, bottles, straws, and shopping bags designed for one-time use.

And where does all this plastic end up? An alarming estimate suggests that around 8 million metric tons of plastic enter waterways each year, a figure projected to triple by 2040. The Great Pacific Garbage Patch exemplifies this issue, consisting of a colossal area of plastic waste that spans approximately 8 million square miles, jeopardizing aquatic health and marine organisms.

The implications of plastic aren’t limited to wildlife; human health is also at risk. Once discarded, single-use plastics can degrade into “microplastics,” subsequently entering food chains through soil and water sources, contaminating our diets with hazardous substances. Evidence links these microplastics to a range of health issues, including cancer, cardiovascular diseases, inflammatory bowel disease, diabetes, and chronic inflammation.

Worryingly, research indicates that microplastics are present in 94 percent of tap water samples in the United States. The dangers are evident—so how do we move away from materials that have become so deeply ingrained in our daily lives?

The Silver Lining of Alternatives

Pew Charitable Trusts, a nonprofit organization that leverages data for positive impact, estimates that using substitutes for plastic could reduce global plastic waste by approximately 17 percent by 2040.

Envisioning Life Beyond Plastic

Experts ranging from environmentalists to technologists and scientists are contemplating, “What does a plastic-free world look like?”

While the necessity for change is evident, the solution remains complex. Up until now, alternatives such as plant-based goods, bioplastics, and fiber-based options have struggled to become feasible replacements, primarily due to concerns regarding their cost and production efficiency. Additionally, research shows that some of these alternatives still contain toxic additives akin to those found in plastics, rendering them equally detrimental to both human and environmental health.

Dillon Baxter, the founder and CEO of PlantSwitch, recognizes the challenges in discovering a genuinely sustainable alternative to single-use plastics. “While glass is a strong option, its weight increases carbon emissions during production,” he notes. “With bamboo, deforestation becomes a concern. The lightweight, cost-effective, and easy production of plastic makes it tough to identify a true alternative.”

Thus, in conceptualizing PlantSwitch’s inception, Baxter aimed to develop an innovative solution to replace plastic.

Transforming the Paradigm

Utilizing proprietary technology, PlantSwitch converts agricultural by-products (such as wheat straw and rice hulls) into a plant-based resin that acts as an affordable and flexible substitute for plastic. According to Baxter, the firm “utilizes abundant, low-cost waste streams from agriculture, rich in cellulose, to create a genuine replacement for plastic.” He emphasizes, “This leads to a circular supply chain, transforming waste into a biodegradable product that returns to nature, thus fostering new plant growth.”

Founded in 2020, Baxter’s organization focuses on producing items that are dishwasher safe, heat resistant, and entirely compostable. “Some products advertised as compostable only break down in industrial facilities with high temperatures,” he explains. “Consequently, these items often end up in landfills, streets, or oceans.” In contrast, PlantSwitch’s offerings fully decompose in home compost in under a year, without leaving behind any microplastics.

Apart from innovating groundbreaking products, PlantSwitch aims to guide businesses toward making informed, sustainable choices. “Everyone has dealt with paper straws collapsing in their drinks,” Baxter remarks. “We sought to provide companies with impactful solutions that genuinely benefit both the environment and their profitability.”

An optimistic Baxter is encouraged by the eagerness of companies not only to adopt PlantSwitch’s solutions but also to collaborate in addressing various needs. “Our unique position as a custom formulation provider allows us to tailor properties of our products for diverse applications; we’re seeing companies approach us daily with innovative proposals for our technology,” he states.

Baxter believes that there is a shared desire among people to contribute positively to the environment, but many companies have faced challenges with sustainable options that often come at a higher cost or performance decline. “With our offerings excelling in both sustainability and performance metrics, it becomes an easy decision for customers.”

Initially focused on the food service industry, PlantSwitch is branching out to apply its innovative technology in numerous sectors, including cosmetics, consumer packaged goods, and automotive components. Collaboration with partner businesses is key to refining their technology continuously, providing scalable solutions and promising plastic alternatives for widespread use.

Baxter reflects, “Humans possess an incredible ability to innovate when confronted with challenges. While my role is to develop solutions, acknowledging those who raise awareness about these pressing issues is equally vital.”

By taking the lead in promoting authentic sustainable alternatives to single-use plastics, PlantSwitch—along with its business partners—may foster a transformative shift in our interaction with this prevalent material, ultimately benefiting both our health and our planet.

Where to Purchase PlantSwitch Products

Visit the PlantSwitch website for a range of compostable cutlery, and find additional products offered by these companies:

  • Pressed Juicery
  • Gordon Food Service
  • Sysco
  • Imperial Dade
  • Edward Don & Company

This article originally appeared in the November-December 2024 edition of The Windows Club magazine (US edition).

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